Hyperhidrosis is a condition that causes excessive sweating in one or many parts of the body. The symptoms of this condition can get severe to the point where one may need a frequent change of clothes. For some people, this condition can trigger serious psychological problems like anxiety and depression. It is therefore essential to understand what causes hyperhidrosis and its symptoms. Symptoms of hyperhidrosis The common symptoms of hyperhidrosis are mentioned below: Excessive sweating This is the most common symptom associated with hyperhidrosis. A person may sweat excessively to the point where their clothes get soaked up. There is no apparent reason for excessive sweating, which can even disrupt one’s daily activities. Those with this condition may spend a large amount of time each day changing sweat-soaked clothes, wiping and placing napkins or pads under the arms, and wearing loose or dark clothes. Body odor When a person perspires excessively, and the sweat mixes with the bacteria on one’s skin, it can cause body odor. Skin problems Hyperhidrosis can trigger a variety of skin problems. Bacterial skin infections, cracks or wrinkles, skin paleness, and discoloration are a few skin problems caused by the condition. Another symptom of hyperhidrosis is maceration, which is usually seen on the soles of the feet.

Leukemia is classified on the basis of two factors: the speed at which it progresses and the type of cells it affects. Acute myeloid leukemia is an aggressive form of leukemia that spreads rapidly and affects the functioning of the White Blood Cells (WBCs). The WBCs, which are disease-fighting cells of the immune system, grow abnormally under the effect of this condition, and it can turn fatal if left unchecked. Keeping track of the symptoms can facilitate an early diagnosis and timely treatment. What are the symptoms of acute myeloid leukemia? The condition often seems like the flu in the early stages as it causes similar symptoms like fever and fatigue. That said, it can also lead to other symptoms like: Shortness of breath Bone pain Easy bruising Small red spots under the skin Excessive sweating Loss of appetite and weight loss Swollen gums Frequent infections What causes acute myeloid leukemia? The causes of all types of cancer, including Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML), remain unknown. That said, researchers do know that AML causes abnormalities in the DNA, which is the building block of cells and carries information about their functioning and behavior. The condition affects the DNA, interfering with the normal production of blood cells and causing the bone marrow to develop immature cells that divide rapidly.

Psoriasis is an unusual skin condition that influences the skin cells to multiply a lot faster than usual. It is marked by the development of red, bumpy patches covered in white scales. The condition usually occurs during early adulthood and affects either a small or large area of the body. Here are the symptoms and causes of psoriasis, as well its treatment options, that you must be aware of: Symptoms The symptoms of psoriasis are diverse and differ from person to person. Here are some of the most common signs of the condition: Tiny, scaly spots on the skin Thickened or ridged nails and nail pitting Unusual itching, soreness, or burning in affected areas Psoriatic arthritis, in which the joints swell and stiffen Cracked, dry skin that may itch and bleed Causes There isn’t much clarity on what causes the abnormal generation of skin cells. However, based on research, psoriasis tends to be hereditary and can skip generations before affecting a biological member of the family. Some studies suggest that apart from genetics, environmental factors also trigger the condition. Here are some known causes of the condition: Strep throat or skin infections Extremely dry or cold weather conditions Physical, psychological, psychosocial, and psychospiritual stress Excessive alcohol consumption Cigarette smoking and secondhand smoke Skin issues that include cuts or scrapes, bites from bugs, and severe sunburns Blood pressure medications, such as beta-blockers Treatment There is no cure for the disorder, but there are treatments that can greatly help reduce its symptoms.

The immune system protects the body against harmful pathogens. When potentially dangerous agents enter the body, the immune system acts promptly to nullify their effects. However, at times, the immune system acts strangely and attacks the healthy cells in the body. Diseases caused due to this effect are called autoimmune diseases. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is one such autoimmune disease, which affects the brain and spinal cord. In MS, the immune system disrupts the communication between the brain and spinal cord by attacking myelin, an insulating sheath that protects the nerves in the two organs. When the myelin sheath gets damaged, the nerves within it also suffer, leading to a range of problems. Since there is no definitive cure for MS, managing symptoms is the only way to help someone recover. Getting the symptoms diagnosed early can also help prevent the condition from worsening. Here are some of the earliest symptoms of MS to watch out for. Vision concerns The optic nerve sends visual signals to the brain, which then converts into image impulses, helping us see the things that we do. MS, though, has a profound effect on the brain. Hence, by extension, it also adversely affects vision, causing problems like double vision and loss of vision.

Spinal muscular atrophy is a neurological condition that affects an individual’s movement. The rare genetic condition causes the muscles to weaken due to improper functioning of the spinal cord and brainstem cells, and it is the leading genetic cause of infant mortality. Despite its prominence, there is a general lack of awareness about this degenerative disorder. This article tries to bridge the gap by discussing the types and common symptoms of the condition: What is spinal muscular atrophy? Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) is a group of hereditary disorders that affect movement. The condition causes muscle wasting and weakness, mostly due to the loss of nerve cells present in the brain stem and spinal cord. It is inherited in an autosomal recessive trait, which means an individual must receive the defective gene from both parents (SMA carriers) to develop the disorder. The severity varies based on the type of SMA, with type 0 being the rarest and most severe form that develops during pregnancy. Milder forms of SMA develop during childhood (type 3) and adulthood (type 4). What are the symptoms of SMA? SMA symptoms depend on the type of the neuromuscular disease. There are five basic types, each of which manifests differently.

Hemophilia, an inherited disorder, impairs the body’s ability to clot blood. People with the disease have low levels of coagulation or clotting factors, which are proteins in the blood that help control bleeding. There are multiple types of hemophilia, and the most common types are inherited. Herein, let’s understand the signs and symptoms of this bleeding disorder in detail. Signs and symptoms The primary symptom of hemophilia is prolonged bleeding. The exact signs and symptoms depend on the severity of the disorder. Typically, based on the clotting factor levels in the blood and the symptoms, hemophilia is described as mild, moderate, or severe. Let’s look at each form of hemophilia separately. Mild hemophilia Hemophilia is usually considered mild when normal clotting factors are between 5% and 50%. Children born with this form may not show any signs or symptoms for several years. It is usually detected when a child doesn’t stop bleeding easily after a wound, surgery, or a dental procedure, such as tooth extraction. Moderate hemophilia Hemophilia is usually considered moderate when normal clotting factors are between 1% and 5%. People with this form tend to bruise easily. They may also have internal bleeding in the joints. Internal joint bleeding often begins with mild or no pain or visible signs of bleeding and commonly affects ankles, knees, and elbows.

Stomach cancer, also called gastric cancer, is an illness characterized by the development of cancer cells within the lining of the stomach. It is a relatively rare type of cancer that may show absolutely no symptoms in the early stages, making diagnosis difficult. That said, the condition is associated with discomfort and pain when symptoms do start to surface. This article looks at the symptoms and causes of gastric cancer. Symptoms of gastric cancer Frequent heartburn People may normally experience acid reflux due to certain foods or lifestyle habits. That said, an individual with gastric cancer may experience frequent heartburn. Difficulty swallowing This symptom of stomach cancer can occur due to a tumor’s location, or it could be a side effect of the ongoing treatment. Lack of appetite and easily feeling full The tumor in the stomach may cause irritation and swelling, and cancer may change the way the stomach breaks down food in the advanced stages. This change in metabolism can manifest as a loss of appetite. Even small meals could make the patient feel full easily, hampering their nutrient intake. Sudden weight loss A constant feeling of fullness and bloating can cause an individual to eat less and compromise their daily nutritional intake, leading to weight loss.

Some allergies are seasonal, while some are year-round. Either way, these allergies may leave you sneezing, sniffing, and staying up at night. Allergies tend to worsen at night, interrupting your sleep and leaving you tired or sick the next day. Several factors influence allergies; however, there are ways to manage them. In this article, we will be discussing some symptoms of nighttime allergies and the common allergens that cause them: Symptoms Some common symptoms of nighttime allergies are: A runny nose When you come in contact with an allergen, your body reacts to it the same way it would to a harmful type of bacteria. This leads to a stuffy, itchy, or runny nose. Additionally, you may experience itchiness on the roof of the mouth and in the eyes. Sinusitis Allergic reactions can cause sinusitis, which can, in turn, lead to headache, an itchy throat, wheezing, coughing, and a runny nose. It can also lead to swelling along the lining of the sinuses. Sneezing When allergen enters your body, especially through the nasal passage, the body reacts to it by sneezing or coughing. Sneezing is known to eliminate allergy-causing bacteria and germs from the body. Itching Allergens can cause itchy skin that is similar to eczema.

Shingles or herpes zoster is an infection that leads to blisters, causing painful rashes. This can affect any part of the body but is mostly first seen as a single stripe of blisters around the torso. It is similar to chickenpox, wherein the first sign of infection is visible around the torso. The similarity in the symptoms is probably due to the varicella-zoster virus, which is the common cause of these two illnesses.  Symptoms of shingles  Knowing about and identifying the common signs and symptoms of the disease can make it easy for patients to know when to visit the doctor for timely diagnosis and proper treatment. Some early signs usually affect only one side of the body. These include skin sensitivity, pain, tingling, burning, and a numbing sensation. A few other common symptoms are a rash following the aforementioned signs, itching, and pus-filled blisters. Fever, fatigue, headache, and sensitivity to light are some other signs that point toward the condition. Pain is the most common early sign of the illness, and while the intensity can change from person to person, it is usually extreme. If the pain is not followed by a rash, the illness can most likely be misdiagnosed.

Whooping cough, medically known as pertussis, is a respiratory condition occurring in people of any age. This disease is caused due to infection by a type of bacteria called Bordetella pertussis. These bacteria often start growing in the upper respiratory tract and lead to inflammation in the airways. Although this disease is highly contagious, the spread of whooping cough has been brought under control because of the TDAP (combined tetanus, diphtheria, and acellular pertussis) vaccine. Some of the most common causes and modes of transmission of whooping cough are described as follows: Bacterial infection As mentioned earlier, whooping cough or acellular pertussis occurs when the bacterium Bordetella pertussis enters the body. Thus, being exposed to an infected individual or being exposed to an epidemic can be extremely dangerous and may result in the contraction of whooping cough. Non-vaccination A vaccine is the most efficient way of preventing any contagious pathogen from entering the body. Several vaccines are administered to babies or toddlers over a few years that protect them from such harmful diseases. One of them includes the TDAP vaccine, which is the most efficient in preventing tetanus, diphtheria, and acellular pertussis. Some of the common signs and symptoms of whooping cough are as follows: