Preventive and Clinical Treatments of Migraine

Preventive and Clinical Treatments of Migraine

Primarily a headache disorder, migraine is usually characterized by recurrent headaches and can be diagnosed on the basis of medical history, symptoms, and physical & neurological examination. Migraine is a common problem in the country and is accompanied by physical warning signs like blind spots, nausea, flashes of light, tingling sensation in arms and legs, vomiting, etc. The excruciating pain during migraine last for several hours or even days. To combat this pain, there are several treatments for migraine that help in easing severe pain.

Treatments for Migraine

There are different treatments for migraine that are known to stop symptoms and avoid future attacks. There are different medications that are designed specifically to treat migraines. Medications used to combat migraines can be classified into the following two categories:

  • Pain-relieving medications – abortive or acute treatment, these medications are usually taken at the time of migraine attack and are specifically designed to stop or avert the symptoms.
  • Preventive medications – These medications are often taken regularly to reduce the frequency and severity of migraine attacks.

There are some medicines that are not recommended or advised if the patient is pregnant or breastfeeding. Also, there are some medicines that are not suitable for children. It is best to consult a doctor before starting any medicine.

Pain-relieving Medications

Pain-relieving medication should be taken as soon as symptoms of migraine are experienced. The medication works when taking at an initial stage and helps in easing the pain. Also, during migraine attack, it is advised to sleep in a dark room with no light.

Migraine treatment medications include:

  • Pain relievers for mild migraines belong to classes and OTC drugs
  • For moderate migraine pain  medications belong to Acetaminophen, Aspirin and Caffeine,
  • Triptans are classes of medications that are used for treating moderate to severe types of migraine.
  • Even certain anti nausea medications prove to be effective treatments for migraine

Treatment Migraine – Preventive Medications

Preventive medication is best suited for someone who experiences the following conditions:

  • Four or more unbearable attacks a month
  • Attack lasting for more than12 hours
  • Pain-relieving medications are ineffective
  • Signs and symptoms include prolonged feeling of numbness and weakness

Preventive medications are helpful in reducing severity, frequency and the length of migraine attacks. Also, preventive medications increase the efficacy of symptom-relieving medicines prescribed for migraine attacks.

some of the common medications that are used extensively to treat migraine are:

  • Cardiovascular drugs – Beta blockers, these not only reduve severity and frequency of migraine attacks but also treat high blood pressure and coronary artery disease.
  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor
  • Antidepressants – Tricyclic antidepressants effective in preventing migraines

Alternative Medicines

In case of chronic migraine pain, nontraditional therapies are quite helpful. These include:

  • Acupuncture –Acupuncture, according to clinical trials, is found to be helpful in treating headache pain. In this treatment, a practitioner puts in numerous thin, disposable needles into different parts of the body at defined points.
  • Biofeedback –Quite effective in relieving migraine pain, biofeedback appears is a relaxation technique that uses special equipment used to regulate and control certain physical outcomes associatedwith tress.
  • Massage therapy – Massage therapy has a positive effect on the body and is known to reduce the frequency of migraines.
  • Herbs, vitamins and minerals – Feverfew and Butterbur are some known herbs that are used to prevent migraines and reduce its severity.

A high dosage of vitamin B-2 is also given to patients as it helps in preventing migraines and reducing the frequency of headaches.

Coenzyme Q10 supplements are prescribed by some doctors as these help in decreasing the severity of migraines attacks.

Magnesium supplements – people with low magnesium levels often experience migraine-related symptoms. Magnesium supplements are given to treat migraine and its severity.

Remember, do not use medications if you are suffering from symptoms or side effects of or are suffering from other serious illnesses.

Lifestyle and Home Treatments Migraine

Self-care is critical during migraine and can help in easing migraine pain. These include:

  • Muscle relaxation exercises – There are different relaxation techniques including progressive muscle relaxation, meditation or yoga that helps in treating migraine pain.
  • Sleep, but don’t oversleep – It is best to get right amount of sleep every night in order to treat migraine. Also, make a habit of getting up at consistent times.
  • Rest and relax – It is always better, during migraine, to rest in a quiet, dark room. Also, when the headache starts, place an ice pack, wrapped in a cotton cloth, at the back of the neck. With the ice pack, apply gentle pressure to the painful areas on the scalp.
  • Maintain a headache diary – Doctors recommend to record headache frequency in a diary. Also note what things that trigger migraines are and the treatment that is most effective.

Related Reading

Tips for Buying the Best Dog Food

Tips for Buying the Best Dog Food

Most of the dogs do not have a food fuss and may eat almost anything that you feed them. Dogs are not choosy at all when it comes to food and nutrition. Hence, it is important to make sure that the food that you are purchasing for your dog is healthy. The landscape of dog food has been developing by leaps and bounds in recent times. There is a wide variety of options to choose from in the online and offline market. Given the wide range of options that are available today, buying the best dog food might seem to be a confusing task indeed. All the commercial pet food that is available in the market today is regulated by the FDA. Therefore, most of the products do contain nutritious, healthy, and safe ingredients. But it does help to know certain basic factors you should look for while buying food for your dog. Prioritize on the nutritional guarantee The best dog food, which meets the dog’s needs adequately has a statement written on the label of the product, from the Association of American Feed Control Officials. Buy from some of the best dog food brands, such as Fromm Family Foods, Earthborn Holistic, Nature’s Variety Instinct, and The Honest Kitchen.
Different Types of Kitchen Cabinets Available for Your Home

Different Types of Kitchen Cabinets Available for Your Home

The most important aspect when designing your kitchen is deciding on the type of cabinets. In addition to functionality, kitchen cabinets score on aesthetics as well. Once the layout is planned, you can go ahead with choosing the cabinets. If you’re remodeling your home or just the kitchen, what you need to consider are the types of cabinets that furnish your kitchen. Here are a few types of kitchen cabinets that you can choose from. Base cabinets These kitchen cabinets are mounted on the floor and they are placed after checking out the floor plan. A major part of your job in the kitchen is on these base cabinets, which hold and support the countertops. These base cabinets are combined to carve out kitchen islands. A number of base cabinets are fused/set against one another and installed on site. The base cabinets, in addition to supporting the countertops, serve as drawers to hold your cutlery and appliances. Wall cabinets Mounted on the walls, these cabinets can store everything, right from your cookware to cookbooks. In terms of design, they offer utmost flexibility. Wall cabinet kitchen is available in varying heights, multiple widths, and custom depth options. This customization helps you to fit in your stuff of varying shapes and sizes into the wall cabinets.
How to Pick the Right Dog Food for a Sensitive Stomach

How to Pick the Right Dog Food for a Sensitive Stomach

In today’s world, where you are presented with over a dozen choices for every item you would purchase for your own kitchen, it is not surprising that you have an equal number of options for your dog’s food. However, choosing the perfect brand and formula for your dog out of a range of options in the market is not an easy job. Your pet depends on you and trusts you to make the right choice for them. Therefore, it is imperative that you do your research about the products available in the market, understand what your dog needs, know what might be your pet’s problems, and then make a sound decision. What is a sensitive stomach? Dogs are known to have voracious and large appetites. Keeping that in mind, it is normal to assume that they have strong stomachs. They can eat close to anything be it sweets, bakes, chewy gum, hard leather or even woolen socks for that matter! It always so happens that the strongest of them are prone to allergies and can develop a disorder which is medically translated as a sensitive stomach. This might be due to a sudden change in the food habits or even due an infection picked up from somewhere.
All You Need to Know about Cat Food

All You Need to Know about Cat Food

For cat owners, cat food is a hot topic. You need to think about it in different aspects. The best thing is to know which ingredients are good for cat food and which are harmful. If you are aware of this, you can get an idea about the quality of the cat food just by going through the label. It is always sensible to stick to one brand of cat food. However, you may also want to try and prepare cat food yourself. There are also various options for wet cat food as well. Cat’s love for fish is universal, so you can do without going for expensive cat food. Nevertheless, whether you buy it or prepare cat food at home, you need to ensure that the food contains enough nutrition and calories. You would need to have some idea about the ingredients that must be present in cat food and make a worthy selection for your cat. Basic ingredients present in good cat foods Cats need a variety of nutrients to stay healthy and active; they need various vitamins, minerals, fats, proteins, and oils. The following is a brief explanation of the basic ingredients that should be present in cat foods.