Causes of dry eye syndrome Dry eye is a typical condition that happens when there is an insufficient amount of moisture present on the surface of your eyes. A problem with any of the glands in the eye which do not allow for a proper lubrication of the eye by tears leads to this. Dry eyes feel awkward, irritating, and get in the way of daily functionality. In case you suspect you might be suffering from dry eyes, the symptoms to watch out for are a burning sensation or stinging feeling in the eyes, redness, aching eyelids etc. There is a wide range of reasons why this can happen, and usually it is a combination of a few reasons rather than one isolated cause. There are various methods to treat dry eyes. How do you know you have a chronic dry eye? If you feel any or some of these signs, then you are most likely going through chronic dry eye syndrome: A stinging, scorching or scratchy sensation in your eyes Stringy bodily fluid in or around your eyes Light sensitivity Redness An impression of constantly having something in your eyes The trouble with wearing contact focal lenses The trouble with driving in the night Watery eyes due to the body’s reaction to the aggravation of dry eyes Obscured vision or eye weakness How can aging cause dry eye?

An overview of cystic fibrosis Cystic fibrosis can be best described as an inherited disorder, which may cause extreme damage to multiple organs in the body. However, it mainly creates a negative impact on the digestive system and the lungs. It targets the cells that produce sweat, mucus, and even digestive juices. In general, these fluids are thin and slippery. However, in people who are affected with this condition, there is a defective gene present, which causes the secretions to become thick and sticky. Therefore, instead of functioning as lubricants, these secretions end up plugging the tubes, passageways, and ducts in the pancreas and lungs, affecting the patients negatively. Here, we will discuss some cystic fibrosis symptoms and causes in detail. What are the respiratory signs and symptoms of cystic fibrosis? The respiratory signs and symptoms of cystic fibrosis can be categorized as forming a certain type of mucus that blocks the passages of the lungs. While this is the primary cystic fibrosis symptom, it can result in many other symptoms as well. These symptoms are as follows: Coughing persistently with sputum formation Making a wheezing sound while breathing Not able to breathe properly, resulting in some level of breathlessness Extreme intolerance toward exercise Repeatedly suffering from lung infections Suffering from a stuffy nose or having an inflamed nasal passage What are the digestive signs and symptoms of cystic fibrosis?

Essential information about dry cough A cough is a natural response of the body to clear the airways of mucus and any other congestion. There are two types of cough, namely productive and non-productive. A productive cough produces phlegm or mucus while a non-productive or a dry cough doesn’t produce either. A dry cough may become a serious problem if it keeps you up at night or interferes with your daily life. There are several causes of a dry cough such as asthma, acid reflux, or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The best course of treatment is to take something to relieve your pain and to follow a treatment plan in consultation with a doctor to identify the underlying cause. This article further examines some important pointers when it comes to dealing with a dry cough. What is the relation between a dry cough and asthma? A person with asthma experiences inflammation of the airways and swelling. Cough Variant Asthma (CVA) has dry cough as one of its symptoms. Other symptoms of asthma include wheezing, shortness of breath, and trouble sleeping. The long-term measures to address dry cough caused due to CVA include inhaled corticosteroids like fluticasone and budesonide, which are basically Flovent and Pulmicort.

8 frequently asked questions about bone density tests A bone density test is a screening that helps determine whether a patient is suffering from osteoporosis. Osteoporosis is a disease marked by weak and brittle bones. A bone density test helps warn individuals of serious weakness in the bones and helps in getting it treated before facing the issue of a broken bone. In the past, doctors would wait until a patient suffered a broken bone or a fracture to test for osteoporosis. However, now, prevention is key; a bone density test helps predict bone health and deterioration so that preventive measures may be taken to offset the effects of brittle bone diseases. Let’s take a look at some of the FAQs on bone density tests. How is a bone density test conducted? A bone density test is called a DEXA scan. It is a type of X-ray in which a small, portable machine measures the density of the bones in the body. It may even reach the smallest of joints such as those in the hands and feet. The entire test takes anywhere between 10 and 30 minutes. What does a bone density test reveal? A bone density test is done for the following reasons:

All about breast pain, the causes, symptoms, and treatment As defined by the Breast Cancer Foundation, any pain or discomfort in the underarm or breast area is referred to as breast pain. Also known as mastalgia, breast pain includes breast tenderness, a dull ache, a burning sensation in the breast tissue, and heaviness or tightness. According to a study conducted by the California Pacific Medical Centre, 50 to 70 % of women in the country have breast pain caused by various reasons. What are the common breast pain causes? There are multiple situations or states of the body that trigger breast pains. A few such key factors or causes of breast pain are these: Breast cysts Chest wall pain Acid reflux Fibromyalgia Pulmonary embolism Breast trauma Breast cancer Alcoholism with liver damage Bornholm disease Puberty Pulmonary embolism Rib fracture Shingles Shoulder pain Sickle cell anemia Trauma to the chest wall Coronary artery disease Angina Herpes zoster Anxiety, stress, and depression Benign breast tumors Breast cancer Cervical and thoracic spondylosis Costochondritis Cyclical breast pain Diet, especially high intake of caffeine Breastfeeding-related infections Mastitis Medications such as methyldopa, oxymetholone, chlorpromazine, spironolactone, and digitalis Peptic ulcer Pericarditis Pleurisy Pregnancy What are the types of breast pain?

An overview of carotid artery disease The carotid artery disease is a result of plaques or fatty deposits that clog the blood vessels delivering blood to the brain and the head. These arteries are known as carotid arteries. The blockage drastically increases the risk of a stroke, which is a dreaded medical emergency. A stroke occurs only when the blood supply to the brain is seriously cut off or interrupted. Let us learn more about carotid artery disease. What are the main symptoms of the carotid artery disease? The main signs of the carotid artery disease include the following: Sudden weakness or numbness may take over the limbs or the face, but generally only one side of the body. Another carotid artery disease symptom includes abrupt trouble in speaking or understanding usual words. Sometimes, the vision may become blurred. Even sudden dizziness may be attributed as one of the signs of carotid artery disease . Lastly, severe and sudden headaches may be one of the main symptoms . What are some of the causes associated with carotid artery disease? The main cause of carotid artery disease is the buildup of plaque in the blood vessels. Plaques are a gathered result of calcium, cholesterol, other cellular debris, and even fibrous tissue, which gather in the microscopic injury sites in between the arteries.

Getting to the core of enlarged heart symptoms With the kind of lifestyle we follow nowadays, it is very important to take care of ourselves, and especially of our hearts. This is because the heart is a very essential organ that pumps blood to all parts of the body. When the muscles of the heart work beyond their efficiency, it leads to enlarged heart – symptoms being seen in an individual. What is an enlarged heart? Just as humans themselves, even hearts bear certain limitations and only function up to a certain level. If it is worked beyond that limit, there can be some serious issues that an individual might have to face. Let’s get an overview of what an enlarged heart is and its symptoms before going further with the issues it can cause. When your heart expands and becomes bigger than the normal heart size, it is referred to as an enlarged heart. It might be because your heart is not pumping blood effectively. Heart enlargement, in simple terms, happens because the heart functions beyond its capabilities. Some people misunderstand it as being a disease, but it is, in fact, a condition, which can lead to other very critical problems, like a probable heart attack.

An overview of memory loss Memory loss is a dangerous condition. It may adversely affect an individual’s health, life, and the lives of those around him or her. Memory loss can be due to a variety of different reasons, such as medical conditions like Alzheimer’s disease or a traumatic injury to the head. In any case, it is imperative to improve one’s condition as short-term and long-term memory loss can have severe repercussions on his or her quality of life. If an individual suffers from memory loss, whether he or she is old or young, we bring the following remedies, so that one can know what is good for memory loss and what is not. What vitamins can help someone suffering from memory loss? Certain fatty acids and vitamins are known to help prevent memory loss. Many of these vitamins include herbal supplements, omega-3 fatty acids, and B-12 vitamins. Out of these, B-12 vitamins included in the diet can help improve memory. Research reveals that it can reduce cognitive decline for Alzheimer patients if consumed together with omega-3 fatty acids. Some studies also suggest that vitamin E can benefit the memory and mind functioning in aged people. This vitamin can be found in nuts, vegetables like bell peppers and spinach, dark-colored fruits like avocados and blueberries, and seeds.

Important things you need to know about watery eyes Our eyes are extremely delicate. Even the slightest of irritations can cause extreme discomfort and hinder our day to day chores. Since our eyes are extremely sensitive, it is not wise to avoid any eye issues that arise. One such common issue is the problem of watery eyes, which can be caused due to many different reasons. While watery eyes from allergies are the most common reason, there are plenty of other things you should know about this condition. Why do eyes become watery? Allergic conjunctivitis and normal conjunctivitis are two of the most popular reasons for eyes to become watery. One of the symptoms of a common cold is watery eyes. Issues with the cornea, such as abrasions, may cause watery eyes. Scleritis is a complicated condition that causes watery eyes. Allergic rhinitis and getting an internal eyelid sty can also cause watery eyes. Stressing the eye too much with the usage of electronics may also cause watery eyes. Some other common causes of watery eyes are getting chalazion, cluster headaches, and even reactive arthritis. When are watery eyes abnormal? Watery eyes are abnormal when they are accompanied by an abnormal rate of tearing.

An overview of what happens during bowel problems Bowell problems or disorders refer to the abnormality in and poor functioning of the digestive system leading to problems in digesting and absorbing food. It is primarily related to the small intestine, but it can spread to the other parts of the digestive system as well. Bowels problems are usually brought on by unhealthy eating habits, weather changes, unsuitable water, and such. What are the types of bowel problems? Medical science has categorized bowel disorders into three types, which are as follows: Irritable Bowel Syndrome or IBS : It is one of the most common gastrointestinal diseases, which affects both the large and small intestines. As stated in the Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, Irritable Bowel Syndrome is developed by 11% of the global population. Crohn’s Disease: It is an autoimmune bowel disorder and an inflammatory bowel disease, which attacks the healthy tissues of the body. In severe cases, Crohn’s disease leads to the damage of the anus, intestine, and mouth. Celiac Disease: It is a gluten-sensitive autoimmune bowel problem. Gluten is found in various foods such as rye, wheat, and barley. Intestinal obstruction: This bowel disorder obstructs the digestion of food and prevents the passing of stools, blocking the intestine.

Frequently asked questions about a bone spur A bone spur is a tiny projection that often grows along the joints. It is a condition that is associated with bone and joint disorders, such as osteoarthritis and tendonitis. Simply put, bone spurs are lumps of extra bone. On their own, these growths cause no problems to the body. However, they may cause pain and discomfort when they rub against other bones or if they come in contact with nerves. Medically, bone spurs are known as osteophytes. To know more about what causes bone spurs to form, what symptoms to look out for, and the available bone spur treatment options, go through the following list of frequently asked questions. What causes bone spurs to form? Bone spurs occur due to inflammation associated with diseases such as osteoarthritis and tendonitis. This inflammation causes bone-forming cells to deposit more bone in the affected area. Diseases such as osteoarthritis are degenerative in nature. They break down the protective cartilage around your joints. The body attempts to compensate for this loss by creating bone spurs to fill the gaps. Where on the body do bone spurs develop? Bone spurs may develop on any joints in the body that have an inflamed or a degenerated cartilage.