An overview of a bladder infection- Causes, symptoms, and treatment A bladder infection is a type of infection in the urinary tract. It is caused by a bacterial infection within the bladder. The Escherichia coli (E. coli) bacterium is responsible for most of the bladder infections. Bladder infections affect women more commonly than men. It is estimated that roughly 50% of women experience a bladder infection at least once in their lifetime. A bladder infection may cause much discomfort and pain. It often leaves the patient with a constant urge to urinate. A bladder infection may affect anyone and at any age. Read on to understand more about what causes bladder infections, its main symptoms, and bladder infection treatment options. What causes a bladder infection? Bacteria in the urethra are normally flushed out in urine. Bladder infections develop when the bacteria that enter the urethra do not get flushed out and instead move up toward the bladder. Once in the bladder, these bacteria multiply rapidly and lead to an infection. If left untreated, the bacteria may move further up from the bladder to the kidneys and cause major health complications. Bladder infections are more common in women as the urethra opening is very close to the anus.

Blood cancer types, diagnosis, and treatment Blood cancer is a common term for all cancers that affect the cells in the blood, lymphatic system, and the bone marrow. As one of the most common types of cancers in the world, statistics show that almost every three minutes, a person in the United States is diagnosed with blood cancer. Equally alarming reports show that children too are diagnosed with this form of cancer. Here is some good-to-know information about blood cancer types, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options: What are the types of blood cancer? Leukemia is cancer found in the blood and bone marrow. This cancer develops due to an abnormally high growth rate of mutated white blood cells (WBCs), which hamper the body’s healthy cell function and prevent them from fighting infection. Lymphoma is cancer that affects the lymphatic system. The lymphatic system produces cells that maintain body immunity. In lymphoma, abnormal lymphocyte cells multiply rapidly and prevent the body’s immune system from fighting infection. Myeloma is cancer of plasma cells. Plasma cells produce antibodies that fight infection. In myeloma, the fast-multiplying and mutated cancer cells hamper the smooth functioning of the body’s antibodies and end up leaving the body susceptible to infections.

Black Stool – Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Black stool might not always be a big health problem. A black stool can be because of many things, iron supplements being one of them. The black stool symptoms, in this case, include stool that is either dark red or black in color. It can also occur due to bleeding because of injuries or other mild problems in the gastrointestinal tract. Even though these conditions are not particularly serious, urgent medical attention is required. It is prudent to not ignore them and consult your doctor as soon as possible. What are the general causes of black stool? Black stool symptoms can also be a result of eating a lot of iron supplements. Another reason for black stools could be ulcers or any other form of injuries or irritation in the stomach or the esophagus. It could also be a result of gastritis. One of the black stool symptoms is that the stool is tarry in appearance. It happens when blood mixes with digestive fluids. Black stool could also be a result of you taking certain medications. As it has already been mentioned in this article, taking iron supplements could lead to black stool symptoms.

Mascara FAQs for a first-time user An indispensable part of makeup, mascara is an essential addition in every woman’s make-up box. This eye makeup is used to thicken and add length to your eyelashes. Mascara is normally black in shade. However, beauty shops have a variety of colors to suit funkier tastes. Choosing a mascara may indeed be a daunting task for a first-time user. However, worry not. Read on for answers to some frequently asked questions on mascara as well as recommendations for some of the best mascara brands that suit different lash types. What is mascara made up of? A regular mascara contains a number of components, including the following: Iron oxide or carbon black pigments to darken the color of the lashes Polymer to have a coating over the lashes Preservatives to avoid smudging Oil or wax such as lanolin, beeswax, castor oil, and paraffin Which type of mascara is best for a first-time user: cream, powder, or liquid? A first-time mascara user would do well with a liquid mascara, as this is the easiest to apply. A powder mascara gives the feeling of false lashes and needs to be mixed with water before use. This requires practice, and the hands of a professional are the ones equipped to get the best out of it.

All you need to know about external hemorrhoids External hemorrhoids usually affect the outside of the anus. They cause pain and also result in itchiness. They can be quite uncomfortable, but home remedies are usually more than enough to address the issue. They are caused due to straining, that is, when one pushes too hard while defecating or when they find it difficult to pass stool or stay on the toilet for far too long. External hemorrhoids may cause bleeding and cracking as well, and one should opt for treatment for the situation as soon as possible. If the hemorrhoid refuses to subside very soon and one finds themselves in agonizing pain, the doctor may resort to surgical removal as an external hemorrhoids treatment. What are the risk factors and causes when it comes to external hemorrhoids? There are several causes and risk factors that may lead to external hemorrhoids. Sitting for too long on the toilet, a low-fiber diet, pregnancy, and picking up heavy objects or lifting weights. Some other risk factors that could contribute to external hemorrhoids are obesity or standing for long periods of time. One is advised to consult a doctor for the treatment of external hemorrhoids.

An overview of gray hair Graying hair is one of the most feared transitions of late adulthood. The natural hair color starts giving way to the process of graying. However, there are various ways to avoid the graying of hair. If the following prevention measures do not work, then you can definitely try out the best dyes for gray hair so that you look as young as you want to. What are the reasons that lead to gray hair? Age is the biggest reason for graying of hair. Many doctors say that there is a 50/50/50 rule that is observed during the graying process. By the age of 50, roughly 50% of people experience 50% graying of hair. While no fixed scientific fact has backed this yet, it has been observed that people from different ethnicities seem to have varied timings for hair graying. Redheads experience graying the fastest, followed by Caucasians, Asians, and Americans-Africans. Much like every problem in our life, even our hair is affected by our lifestyle and the amount of stress we take on. People who stress more tend to get gray hair earlier as compared to people who live a stress-free and healthy life. How to prevent hair graying?

Important insights about Alzheimer’s disease and dementia The brain and the heart are two of the most important and sensitive organs in the human body. A variety of diseases originate in these organs and can potentially prove to be fatal. However, if diagnosed at the right time, the treatment can begin from an early stage and high-intensity damage can be avoided. Following is some important information about Alzheimer’s disease, a common form of dementia, a disorder that affects millions of Americans. Many people may confuse Alzheimer’s disease to be dementia, but it is actually an acute form of dementia. Given below is some relevant information regarding dementia. What is Alzheimer’s disease? A chronic neurodegenerative disease, Alzheimer’s disease starts at a slow pace but worsens gradually. It starts with short-term memory loss and is attributed to be the cause for 60% to 70% of dementia cases. The main risk factors for this disease include a history of depression, head injuries, and/or hypertension. It is an extremely challenging disorder to endure because this disease calls for almost complete dependence on external assistance to carry out normal day-to-day functions and activities. What is dementia? Dementia is a collective term used to describe the occurrence of a host of symptoms associated with the functioning of the brain.

Home remedies for ankle pain A painful ankle can be very hard to endure. A pain in the ankle can make it extremely difficult to move around, so it is very important to treat ankle pain as soon as it is felt. You do not want the pain to escalate. In most instances, ankle pain treatment can be undertaken at home before the condition escalates. This happens when you have had a minor sprain or have applied too much pressure on your ankle. It can also happen due to gout, obesity, bone fractures, and joint degradation. If not taken care of in time, the pain could worsen and the condition could necessitate advanced ankle pain treatment, such as surgery. As with any illness or condition, the treatment for ankle pain should first happen at home. This is why we bring to you the following home remedies for mild to moderate ankle pain. They are the most trusted remedies around the world, and you should follow them closely so that you can get back on your feet in no time. How important is resting for ankle pain treatment? Resting your hurt ankle is very important to help it heal. Since the ankles bear the majority of your body weight as you stand, they are overworked and do not get much down time, except for when you are sleeping.

Everything you need to know about ankylosing spondylitis Ankylosing spondylitis is a form of arthritis, it is an inflammatory ailment that develops over time and affects the spine. Its prime characteristic is that it reduces the flexibility of the spine. Further, it also impacts the ribs and makes it difficult to breathe. Read on to learn about its causes, symptoms, and treatment. What are the causes of ankylosing spondylitis? Medical science has not identified any specific cause for ankylosing spondylitis yet. Genetic factors are believed to play a role in it. The medical science world has identified a gene called HLA-B27, which is involved in an increased risk of ankylosing spondylitis . What are the symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis? Ankylosing spondylitis symptoms start from early adulthood and affect both men and women. The key symptoms of the disease include: Stiffness and pain across the hips and lower back Fatigue and neck pain Which are the most commonly affected body parts in ankylosing spondylitis? The most commonly affected body parts in this disease are as follows: Shoulder joints and hips Spine area of the lower back Joints between the pelvis and the base of your spine Cartilage between ribs and breastbone Joints of ligaments and tendons Who is most prone to ankylosing spondylitis?

An overview of bacterial pneumonia Most infections in the body are either bacterial or viral in nature. Both these sources of infections are quite common and create a host of problems for the human body. However, diagnosing the infection is quite crucial to chart out a course of treatment and take the right medication. The following are some important insights about one such infection, bacterial pneumonia, that are good to know about: What is bacterial pneumonia? Pneumonia is a common lung infection, where the air sacs of the lungs get inflamed. The sacs of the lungs may fill up with cellular debris, pus, or fluids. While the cause of pneumonia may be attributed to virus and fungi also, the main concern of this article is pneumonia caused by bacteria. The reach of bacterial pneumonia may be limited to a certain portion of the air sacs in the lungs, or it may even spread to the whole lungs. What are the main causes of bacterial pneumonia? The primary reason for a person getting affected by bacterial pneumonia is bacteria that affects the lungs and keeps aggravating. People who have weak immune systems due to disease, age, or malnutrition are also at high risk of getting this infection.

Best cosmetic treatments for under eye bags Puffiness around the eyes, also known as under eye bags, is more of a cosmetic concern than a sign of an underlying disease. Anybody can develop under eye bags but it is more common as you age. The tissues surrounding the eyes and muscles supporting the eyelids weaken with aging. The fat that supports the eyes moves into the lower eyelids, causing puffiness in the area. Continue reading to find out more about under eye bags; their causes and probably cosmetic treatments. What are the causal factors of under eye bags? Aging – The thin and sensitive skin around the eyes weakens with age, causing under eye bags. Fluid retention – Excessive salt intake results in water retention in the body and around the eyes, thus, causing those unsightly bags under the eyes. Allergies – Allergies that cause inflammation and swelling, such as sinus problems, also leads to puffiness around the eyes. Lack of sleep – Bad sleep or disturbed sleep, especially due to stress, causes puffiness around the eyes. Stress imbalances the pH levels in our body, which causes our eyes to retain water and swell. Smoking – Smoking disrupts sleep, as smokers sometimes experience nicotine withdrawals during the night.