Breast cancer among women is commonly known around the world. The rate of breast cancer in women is much higher with 1 in every 12 women suffering from this disease. While breast cancer is something that most of us associate with women, little do we know that men too can be victims of this disease. Male breast cancer is rare, but it does account for about 1% of all breast cancers. Men possess rudimentary breasts or non-functioning breast tissues. This means that, just like women who have breast cancer, male breast cancer involves the uncontrolled growth and potential spread of some of the cells in the breast tissue. When these cells multiply abnormally, they become irregular in behavior and appearance; they end up becoming cancerous. How common is male breast cancer? As we know that male breast cancer is relatively rare, as opposed to breast cancer in women. Breast cancer is about 100 times more common in women, and an adult male’s lifetime risk of developing this disease stands at about one in every thousand men. The rate of breast cancer in men has remained stable over the last 30 years. What are the symptoms of male breast cancer? The symptoms of male breast cancer are more or less similar to breast cancer symptoms in women.

Diabetes is one of the most common health conditions in the world. There are almost 30 million people in the world who have this disease. In several cases, it goes unnoticed until the situation gets serious. Diabetes is a condition where the blood sugar level is high because of the imbalance in the production of a hormone called insulin. Diabetes can run in any family. However, taking simple preventive health measures like watching your diet and regular exercise can help keep diabetes at bay. Other causes are an improper lifestyle, bad eating habits, and a weak immune system. There are two types of diabetes. Type 1 diabetes occurs when the beta cells in your pancreas are killed, and so little or no insulin is produced in the body. The situation causes the sugar level to go up. Type 1 diabetes occurs in children and young adults. Type 2 diabetes is a case where the body does not produce sufficient insulin or is unable to use it. This is the most common type of diabetes. Over 90% of the cases have this type of diabetes. You can spot the warning signs through the early signs of diabetes. Most people ignore these early signs of diabetes and instead label these symptoms as insignificant events.

The increasing pollution of the environment is causing an increase in the number of people who are getting affected with lung disease, and pneumonia is the most common of them all. There are a lot of factors that cause pneumonia, but the most common causal factors are the different types of pathogens like bacteria, fungi or viruses. It is important to know about pneumonia, its causes, symptoms, and treatments because anyone of us can get affected by it. Read further to find out more about pneumonia. What is pneumonia? Pneumonia is a condition where the air sacs in your lungs, called alveoli, swell up and hinder your breathing. The affected air sacs can either be filled with pus or fluid. The most common pathogen that causes this disease is a species of bacteria called Streptococcus pneumoniae. Types of pneumonia (Based on pathogen) Based on the pathogen that causes the infection, there are different kinds of pneumonia. They are listed down below: Bacterial pneumonia: Streptococcus pneumoniae most commonly causes this type of pneumonia, but there are also other bacterias like Chlamydophila pneumoniae and Legionella pneumophila that cause this too. Viral pneumonia: Most often, respiratory viruses are the ones that cause this kind of infection, especially in children and older adults.

Abdomen pain can be of varying intensities depending on the location of the pain and its cause. Ranging from mild to acute pain, abdomen pain needs to be diagnosed and treated immediately. However, before we get into the abdomen pain symptoms and effective tips and treatments to curb it, let us know about the abdomen and causes of abdomen pain. A brief overview of the anatomy of the abdomen The abdomen is an anatomical zone, which is limited by the lower edge of the ribs and the stomach, the pelvic bone underneath, and the flanks on either side. Abdomen pain can emerge from the tissues of the stomach wall that encompass the stomach skin and muscles of that part. However, the term abdomen pain, by and large, is utilized to depict distress starting from the organs inside the stomach cavity. The abdomen consists of organs such as the stomach, small intestine, colon, liver, gallbladder, spleen, and pancreas. The lowermost part of the abdomen is the pelvis that comprises of urinary bladder and rectum. This part also contains the prostate gland in men and fallopian tubes and ovaries in women. Most times, a person suffering from abdomen pain cannot gauge the source of the pain.

Commonly observed among babies and young children, atopic dermatitis or atopic eczema is a kind of skin inflammation. The cause of this condition is not known. However, it has been observed that a weak immune system, genetics, exposure to harsh environmental conditions may lead to this disease of the skin. Although it affects mostly children, atopic dermatitis can affect adults as well; people living in cities and in places with dry climate are more susceptible. It is not contagious and does not spread due to skin contact. Those affected by atopic dermatitis find that their skin is unable to hold moisture. This leads to irritated dry skin prone to itching. This aggravates the condition, leading to a vicious cycle of never-ending flare-ups. The itching and scratching cause rashes to develop on the skin. The rash may initially develop into sore filled with fluid that oozes on scathing, or the sores may also develop into crust. Sometimes, the rashes turn dry and red and appear scaly. Constant scratching may lead to lichenification; the affected areas become thick and tough. The areas usually affected are behind the knees, inside the elbows and the neck, scalp, and face. In infants, rashes may appear in the diaper area.

Out of every ten people in the world, almost three individuals experience the pain and the discomfort caused by hemorrhoids which are also known as piles. This is a disease where the veins in the anal part or the lower section of the rectum get swollen due to which the individual would experience pain and discomfort and might also have bloody stool. Most doctors claim that irritating bowel syndrome or high pressure on the veins of the anus are the prime causes of this problem. If someone has piles or hemorrhoids, it not necessary that he or she will be in pain constantly. Some days, people who suffer from hemorrhoids can lead a perfectly normal day without experiencing pain, whereas, the condition can worsen the next day. In order to get permanent relief from hemorrhoids, it is essential that we look for the right hemorrhoid treatment. If hemorrhoid has formed near the thin part of the anus, it is an external hemorrhoid, whereas, if it present in the inner part of the rectum, it is known as an internal hemorrhoid. Either of these hemorrhoids—whether internal or external—is not dangerous to one’s health, it can definitely make a person very irritated due to the continuous pain and bleeding and the discomfort it causes.

Scabies is a medical condition in which the body gets covered with rashes. You will be able to understand better about how the rashes look like from Scabies rash photo. How the rash looks will determine whether it is just a cuase of normal skin infection since every rash is not scabies, and it is important to clearly diagnose the condition before looking for a cure. If you feel you have this problem, you must visit the doctor at once and start your treatment as soon as possible because the more the rash spreads, the more severe he condition will get. For those of you who are not aware of this condition, it is imperative to understand what is scabies. Many people confuse scabies as an infection, but it is actually an infestation. It is caused by small mites which are known by the name of Sarcoptesscabiei. These tiny mites land on your skin and start settling there by laying their eggs and burrowing into your skin. But the skin treats them as foreign objects and thus retorts by producing certain symptoms which include the painful rash. Symptoms of Scabies If you are infested for the first time, then it may take up to six or seven weeks for the symptoms to show up.

What are shingles? Also known as herpes zoster, shingles is an infection which is caused due to varicella-zoster virus. This virus generates painful skin rashes along with blisters. It is basically a reactivation of the chickenpox virus, but it generally only affects one section of the body. In a few words, anyone who has dealt with chickenpox in the past is probably vulnerable to shingles. Usually, this type of infection affects elderly individuals who have a frail immune system. In most cases when a person gets shingles, it can be treated effectively and they won’t end up getting it again. They typically heal and vanish within a month or so. However, it is possible for an individual to get infected by shingles twice or more. How do shingles occur? The virus which is responsible for causing chicken pox, stays dormant after you have recovered from the disease. Like mentioned before, if you are dealing with a weak immunity, then this varicella virus gets activated and triggers shingles. You might be wondering that like chicken pox, shingles must be contagious too. Although, this isn’t the case, shingles does not spread from person to person. But there is a chance that you might contract the virus if you have never had chickenpox before.

Also known as fits, seizures occur when there is an abrupt electrical activity in the brain nerves. The signs of seizures vary from person to person. For one individual, it could be as vague as staring blankly at one place, whereas for the other it could be uncontrollable body twitching. When seizures occur more than once, then apparently it could be an indication that a person has epilepsy. Therefore, if you or your loved one is suffering from epileptic seizures, then it is advised to garner all the possible information about its symptoms, causes, and treatments. Usually, epileptic seizures can be a consequence of brain injuries, stress, tumors, cardiovascular diseases, meningitis, drug abuse, or side-effects of medications. Which is why, one must immediately get themselves diagnosed with the help of an EEG (Electroencephalogram) test. The EEG test projects the electrical patterns inside your brain. If this brain scan displays a high fluctuating activity, then the doctor will confirm epilepsy and commence the required treatment. Different types of treatments for seizures Medical intervention is mandatory when you are tackling a health condition like epilepsy. Remember that you mustn’t take any self-prescribed drugs or initiate any forms of treatments without seeking the counsel of your doctor.

High blood pressure is a very serious health condition where the pressure of the blood against the artery walls is too high. It should be controlled to ensure a safe and healthy life. The person suffering from high blood pressure normally has the pressure ranging above 140/90 mm Hg. High blood pressure causes many health complications like kidney diseases, heart diseases, and eye problems. The most critical part is that high blood pressure causes the chances of having a brain stroke that leads to brain damage. Hypertension has become a major health problem in people nowadays. People aged 30 years or above can have high pressure, if not taken care properly. To control high-pressure levels, one needs to know the reason behind it. Let us discuss the causes and also a few tips on how to lower high blood pressure. What causes a person to have high blood pressure? There might be some causes of having high blood pressure, and you need to find out which one is yours. High blood pressure can occur from any of the following causes, but a past family history of high pressure is always a very important one. The other important reasons are – An excess amount of salt in your diet.

Fibromyalgia can be described as a condition in which one experiences widespread muscle and joint pain. It leads to a lot of fatigue. Studies indicate that it is the second most common musculoskeletal condition after Osteoarthritis. There is an acute pain in some body parts when pressure is applied to them. The fibromyalgia syndrome is diagnosed when a person experiences many symptoms together such as depression, anxiety, reduced tolerance to pain, pain in many body parts and extreme fatigue which incapacitates them. People are generally very confused as to what causes fibromyalgia. Women are ten times more likely to get this disease than men. The muscles feel as if they are being pulled. The muscles twitch and result in acute pain. This disease disturbs deep sleep which can cause mood swings and irritability. The person in the grip of this condition cannot even exercise because of the pain in the neck, shoulder, back and hip areas. He or she also experience abdominal pain, chronic headaches, concentration problems, incontinence, numbness followed by the pins and needles sensation in the limbs, dryness in the mouth, stiffness in the body. Pelvic pain, heart palpitations, sensitivity to medicines, multiple allergies and chest wall pain are other symptoms of Fibromyalgia.