Meningitis, a rare infection, affects the delicate membranes—known as meninges—that cover the brain and spinal cord. People of all ages are susceptible to catch it. There are several types of meningitis, details of which have been briefly explained below. The early causes of meningitis may imitate the cold virus (flu); therefore, it may be difficult to self-diagnose it at first. Indications may last more than a few hours or over a couple of days. Conceivable causes of meningitis in anybody more than the age of 2 includes: • Sudden high fever • Stiff neck • Severe cerebral pain that appears to be not quite the same as should be expected • A headache with sickness or retching • Confusion or trouble concentrating • Seizures • Sleepiness or trouble waking • Sensitivity to light • No hunger or thirst • Skin rash The causes of meningitis in infants: Babies and newborn children may show these causes of meningitis: • High fever • Constant crying • Excessive tiredness or touchiness • Inactivity or drowsiness • Poor bolstering • A swelling in the fontanel of an infant • Stiffness in a child’s body and neck When to see a specialist or doctor after experiencing the causes of meningitis?

If you undermine high blood pressure symptoms, you may have to face some dire consequences. That is high blood pressure is often described as a silent killer. Hypertension is the term that medical professions use if you are having high blood pressure for an extended period of time. You must realize that blood pressure variations generally do not show any symptoms. When you go for a medical checkup for another problem, you often realize that you are suffering from hypertension. The most common symptoms are nosebleeds, shortness of breath and headache but you cannot generalize these symptoms. Most of the signs cannot be described as specific, and they often do not manifest until your health deteriorates seriously. Various studies reveal that the number of people suffering from high blood pressure is increasing at a rapid rate and most of them are dealing with undiagnosed blood pressure. If hypertension remains untreated, you become highly vulnerable to a good number of serious diseases. Some of them include eye problems, kidney failure, heart-related complications and stroke as well. All these complications can become life-threatening if you keep on ignoring. That is why doctors advise unhealthy people to undergo blood pressure checks at least once in 6 months.

Huntington’s disease results in the brain nerve cells’ progressive degeneration or breakdown. It is a hereditary disease and adversely affects your functional abilities. Psychiatric, cognitive and movement disorders can be associated with this disease. The symptoms of this disease normally develop in the 30s or 40s of the life of an individual. If you develop this disease prior to 20 years of age, it is known as juvenile Huntington’s disease. This type of early occurrence causes different kinds of symptoms and speedy progression of the disease. Major symptoms In addition to psychiatric, cognitive and movement disorders, this disease has many other symptoms. The first symptom that manifests depends on the unique condition of the affected person. As the disease progresses, certain disorders become more dominant and they create more impact on the functional ability. Movement disorders When it comes to movement disorders, there are two types of problems and they include voluntary movement impairments and involuntary movement issues. Some of the most prominent disorders under these categories are muscle problems like dystonia or muscle rigidity, unusual eye movements, impaired balance, posture and gait, speech production or swallowing related difficulty, chorea and involuntary impairments that make it really difficult for a person to perform daily activities and communicate.

Lower abdominal pain is very common in both men and women.  The level of pain varies from patient to patient.  Various reasons can cause abdomen pain. Diagnosing the reason for abdominal pain on your own is difficult. It is only a doctor who can identify the problem correctly. Find out below the most common reasons that lead to lower abdominal pain: Constipation: This is a common ailment. It is caused when the digestive system finds it difficult to evacuate the bowels. Thus, expansion of the intestine with waste materials causes abdominal pain. The pain is typically felt in the lower right abdominal area. Appendicitis: People between the age group of 11 and 40 years suffer from this ailment primarily. A sharp abdominal pain is felt on the lower right side accompanied by high fever, vomiting, and loss of appetite. A hernia: A hernia causes pain on the right side of the lower abdomen due to the weakening of the muscles of the abdominal wall. People feel pain in the upper thigh and groin area as well. Testicular Torsion: Twisting and coiling of the testicle can lead to intense pain radiating to the lower abdomen. This pain accompanies vomiting tendency, nausea, and testicular pain as well.

All seizures are caused by anomalous electrical aggravations in mind. Fractional (central) seizures happen when this electrical movement stays in a restricted region of the brain. The seizures can now and then transform into summed up seizures, which influence the entire cerebrum. This is called optional speculation. Incomplete seizures can be additionally described as: Simple – Not influencing mindfulness or memory Complex – Influencing mindfulness or memory of occasions sometime recently, amid, and quickly after the seizure, and influencing behavior Alternative Names for seizures Focal seizure; Jacksonian seizure; Seizure – Incomplete (central); Worldly flap seizure Manifestations – Patients with central seizures can have any of the manifestations underneath, contingent upon where in the brain the seizure begins Patients with straightforward central seizures don’t lose cognizance. They will know about and recall the occasions that happen at the time Patients with complex, incomplete seizures could conceivably recall any or the majority of the side effects or occasions amid the seizure Side effects can include: Abnormal muscle constriction Muscle constriction/unwinding (colonic action) – normal Affects one side of the body (leg, some portion of the face, or another region) Abnormal head developments Forced turning of the head Staring spells, with or without mind-boggling, dreary developments, (for example, picking at garments) – these are called automatisms and include:

Joints are essential parts of the skeletal system that knit all the bones inside the body into one single structure. They are of paramount importance as they are responsible for the smooth movement of limbs. Most joints are freely movable, like the knee. Some allow minimal or no movement, such as those in the brain. Also, there is a particular type of fluid present between the bones that are united in the joint region, to prevent friction. An individual suffers from joint pain when these joints get damaged due to various reasons. The severity of the pain depends on the type and level of inflammation. Injury to the joints is a common phenomenon experienced by those who regularly participate in sports and other physical activities. Temporary conditions such as sprains and strains can be easily cured, whereas, conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and bursitis can turn into lifelong ailments. Joint pain can cause a dip in the level of body movement followed by complexities in executing daily chores. Moreover, exertion can exacerbate the illness. Usually, muscular activity is restricted until the joint pain subdues to prevent the condition from getting aggravated. The problem of joint pain stems from a number of reasons such as:

Individuals with epilepsy encounter intermittent seizures. The seizures happen in view of a sudden surge of electrical activity in the cerebrum. There is an overburden of electrical movement in the cerebrum, which causes a transitory unsettling influence in the informing frameworks between mind cells. There are a few sorts of seizures, and every patient will have epilepsy in their specific manner. Each capacity in our bodies is activated by informing frameworks in our mind. What a patient with epilepsy encounters amid a seizure will rely upon what part of their cerebrum the epileptic action actuates, and how generally and rapidly it spreads from that zone. Here are some critical focuses of epilepsy. • Epilepsy is a neurological issue • Primary side effects ordinarily incorporate seizures • Seizures have a scope of seriousness relying on the person • Treatments include against-seizure drugs Epilepsy side effects The primary side effect of epilepsy is rehashed seizures. On the off chance that at least one of the accompanying side effects are available with symptoms of seizures, the individual should see a specialist, particularly on the off chance that they repeat: • A shaking with no temperature (no fever)3 • Short spells of power outage, or confounded memory • Intermittent swooning spells, amid which entrails or bladder control is lost, which is every now and again.

Pneumococcal pneumonia can be considered as a type of pneumonia which infects upper respiratory tract and spreads to lungs, middle ear and nervous system, if not checked in time. This disease causes pneumonia in children who are less than five years of age or adults who are 65 years or older. Elder people are at more risk of pneumococcal pneumonia and can even die in rare cases. People who suffer from some medical conditions including chronic heart ailment, liver diseases, and sickle cell anemia are also at a risk of being infected with pneumococcal pneumonia. Causal Agents Pneumococcal pneumonia is caused by a range of viruses, bacteria, and fungi. Streptococcus pneumoniae is also known to cause Pneumococcal Pneumonia. Transmission Pneumococcal pneumonia is spread when a contact with people who are at risk is established. Also, this bacterium is also carried in the throat. The respiratory droplets of the infected person are also known to initiate the spread of Pneumococcal Pneumonia. Children, in particular, carry this bacteria in the throat even when they are not sick. Symptoms of Pneumococcal Pneumonia This infection begins suddenly in a person, and the person might suffer from severe chill symptoms which are followed by high fever, cough, shortness of breath, rapid breathing and chest pain.

Dry eyes are not something to be ignored or not taken seriously. There are a number of complications that could arise out of dry eyes and if you do not choose to pay attention to getting this cured, you could be in for bigger issues later on. Before you try to understand the causes and cures for dry eyes, understand the most common symptoms first. The most common symptoms and signs that might affect both the eyes are- Itchiness in eyes Burning sensation in eyes Enhanced sensitivity to light Redness in the eye Issues with wearing contact lenses Night-time driving difficulties Stringy mucus formation around eyes Watery eyes Fatigue in eyes Blurred vision If these dry eye symptoms persist and you have issues arising out of the same, you must visit your doctor first.  There will be few examinations and tests to conclude the reasons for dry eye symptoms emerging. Now before you worry and panic out, it is important that you understand that dry eyes is very common as a condition. It takes place when there is lack of ample lubrication of the eyes. Now the reason behind underproduction of tears is many. The main reason why dry eye symptoms must not be ignored is that this could become uncomfortable after a point of time.

Pain over the back of the heel is a common problem worldwide, and it is usually nothing serious. It is the most common type of foot pain. Posterior heel pain commonly affects the back or underside of the heel. There are a few causes of posterior heel pain. Pain over the back or underside of the heel can cause difficulty in walking, running, and standing. Wearing tight shoes often aggravates the problem. Posterior heel pain is prevalent in older people and overweight people. Commonly associated symptoms of this condition are swelling, tenderness, redness, and pain in the heel. These signs and symptoms worsen with activity and weight-bearing situations like prolonged standing. Posterior heel pain is not a diagnosis itself, but instead, it’s a sign of other conditions like plantar bursitis, Achilles tendonitis, etc. Back of heel pain treatment focuses on identifying the underlying cause and relieving pain and discomfort. Back of heel pain treatment involves medication, physiotherapy, and home remedies. Common causes of posterior heel pain Back of heel pain treatment depends first and foremost on an accurate diagnosis. Since posterior heel pain is a relatively vague symptom, it has a vast differential diagnosis. The three main causes of posterior heel pain are commonly called ‘terrible triad.’ They are—Insertional Achilles tendonitis, Retrocalcaneal Bursitis, and Haglund’s deformity.

Eczematous dermatitis or eczema is a skin condition that is characterized by itching, red and inflammation. It is a common condition and in fact, has spread to greater than 30 million people in the country. It is not contagious therefore it does not spread from one person to other. The exact cause of eczematous dermatitis is not known. But, it is believed that those who develop eczema due to genes and environment. It occurs when an allergic substance makes changes to our system and skin cells. It is feasible that a person can develop more than one type of eczematous dermatitis at a single point in time. The skin condition can result in redness and itching in the sufferer. It may also cause weeping. The most common type of dermatitis is atopic dermatitis (AD). It is important to know which types of skin problem you suffer from before you seek treatment. Understanding of condition also aids the problem. Types of eczematous dermatitis Atopic dermatitis It is characterized by scratch marks on the backside of knees. It is chronic as well as inflammatory. The cause of the type of skin condition is unknown so far. However, it happens when the immune system goes weak.