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5 stages of bladder cancer and their treatment options

5 stages of bladder cancer and their treatment options

The bladder, a hollow organ in the lower region of the abdomen, is designed to store urine produced by the kidneys. Bladder cancer refers to the growth of malignant cells in and around the surrounding tissue of the organ. The condition is progressive, and there are several stages to its development. To find out the exact stage of bladder cancer, a CT (Computed Tomography) scan, MRI (Magnetic Resource Imaging) scan, PET (Positron Emission Tomography) scan, Chest X-ray, or bone scan is done. These tests help ascertain the spread of the cancer cells through the lymph nodes, body tissue, or circulatory system. Bladder cancer can be classified into the following stages. Stage 0 Stage 0 is further divided into noninvasive papillary carcinoma and carcinoma in situ. Noninvasive papillary carcinoma features long, thin growths on the lining of the bladder wall. On the other hand, carcinoma in situ are tumorous growths on the tissue inside. Often for stage 0, specialists may perform a transurethral resection (TURBT) followed by intravesical therapy. However, in some cases, a partial cystectomy is also performed. Stage I The cancerous tissue previously affecting the lining of the bladder spreads to connective tissue in stage 1. At this stage, the cancer is still not invasive but can quickly move along the connective tissue, attacking the healthy cells nearby.
Top Medications for Pain Management

Top Medications for Pain Management

Pain is an unpleasant feeling in the body that puts you at constant discomfort, interrupting your daily life. Pain occurs when a particular tissue in the body is damaged, and depending on the cause and the affected area, pain can be mild, moderate, or severe. Pain can lead to physical symptoms such as weakness, dizziness, or drowsiness. Additionally, pain can even trigger emotional reactions like anger, irritability, and depression. So, pain management is crucial, and there are several medications that can help you manage pain quickly. Here are some effective medications that you can consider after consulting your doctor. Lortab Lortab is one of the most popular pain management medications prescribed to patients. It is an opioid/acetaminophen combination medication that is primarily used to treat tension headaches and pain in different areas of the body. Lortab is available in many generic and brand versions. Commonly used brand names for this medication are Lorcet, Anexsia, Ceta Plus, Dolorex Forte, Maxidone, and Zydone. If you’re considering buying Lortab, subscribe to the GoodRx Gold membership to get lucrative discounts. With the GoodRx Gold membership, you can save up to 83% on 90 tablets of 10mg/325mg generic opioid/acetaminophen medications. If you’re buying Lortab in an oral solution, you can save up to 26% for 100 ml with the membership.
Top 4 Medications for Managing Rheumatoid Arthritis

Top 4 Medications for Managing Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis is a disorder that makes one experience chronic swelling, pain, stiffness, and joint problems that majorly affect the arms or legs. However, symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis can also be experienced in different joints of the body. Inflammation is one of the glaring signs of one developing a condition like rheumatoid arthritis, and persistent flareups result in the worsening of these chronic symptoms. One of the first treatment options for a condition includes taking a prescribed course of the following class of medications. Prednisone Prednisone is a popular corticosteroid-class anti-inflammatory medication that targets inflammation and provides quick relief from one of the major symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis. You can take this medication as a tablet or an oral solution. The dosage is adjusted accordingly depending on the form of the medication. Prednisone is the generic variant effective against rheumatoid arthritis. there are several brand variants of this corticosteroid that you can alternatively explore. With the GoodRx Gold Pharmacy card, you can save up to 78% on 10 tablets of 20 mg generic dosage. Depending on the dosage, the number of tablets purchased, and discount offered by the pharmacy, prices will vary. Ibuprofen It is an analgesic class non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medication effective for managing the stiffness, swelling and pain due to rheumatoid arthritis inflammation.
4 Popular Medications for Treating Depressive Symptoms

4 Popular Medications for Treating Depressive Symptoms

Depression is a mood disorder that manifests as persistent sadness and loss of interest. It affects an individual’s feelings, thoughts, and behavior, and it can trigger a variety of physical and mental issues like fatigue, anger, and hopelessness. Depression is much deeper than the feeling of sadness, and nobody can overcome it overnight. Most people require long-term treatment with medications, therapies, and lifestyle changes. Medications are a crucial part of depression treatment, and doctors usually prescribe antidepressants or antianxiety or antipsychotic medications. Let’s look at some of the common medications used for managing depressive symptoms: Zoloft (Sertraline) Zoloft is one of the most popular medications prescribed to people undergoing treatment for depression. It is a Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI), a group of medications that work by boosting the serotonin levels in the brain, which elevates mood. Additionally, it is prescribed to people dealing with panic disorder, anxiety disorders, Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD), Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). If one has a prescription for sertraline, they can sign up for a GoodRx Gold membership to get amazing discounts on both generic and brand versions of the medication. GoodRx Gold offers a whopping 88 percent discount on 30 sertraline tablets of 50 mg.
Popular Medications for Managing Blood Sugar Levels

Popular Medications for Managing Blood Sugar Levels

Blood sugar, commonly known as glucose, is the body’s main energy source absorbed from the various foods consumed. The pancreas produces insulin to help transfer this glucose from the blood to the cells. However, in the case of diabetes, the pancreas struggles to produce insulin and/or the cells face problems using insulin. The lack of insulin leads to copious amounts of glucose left behind in the bloodstream. Type 1 and type 2 diabetes are the most common types, and an effective way to manage this condition includes taking medications or injecting insulin to supplement the daily requirements. To control blood sugar levels and effectively manage diabetes, the following medicines can be taken after consulting with a doctor. Riomet It is an oral tablet that can be taken to manage blood sugar levels for type 2 diabetes. This is a biguanide medication that works by preventing excess production of glucose and simultaneously increasing the body’s responsiveness to insulin. Doctors generally suggest taking this medicine with food at regular intervals. With the GoodRx Gold Pharmacy Discount Card, you can get massive discounts on the retail cost of the medicine. You can save up to 79% on the generic metformin variant with 30 tablets of 500mg dosage.
Rehabilitation therapy and supplements for treating macular degeneration

Rehabilitation therapy and supplements for treating macular degeneration

Macular degeneration is a vision loss disorder that directly affects a person’s central vision. The condition is classified into two types, mainly wet and dry degeneration. There is no cure for this vision disorder, and about 85% to 90% of people suffer from dry degeneration. However, those who suffer from rare wet macular degeneration can consider rehabilitation techniques and nutritional supplements to improve their vision. Read on to know more. Low vision rehabilitation Low vision rehabilitation is one of the options among treatments for wet macular degeneration. People suffering from age-related macular degeneration (AMD) can benefit from an early evaluation. As this type of vision loss cannot be corrected with traditional glasses or contact lenses, early rehabilitation helps optimize what’s left of natural vision abilities. Several ophthalmologists include this assessment in their initial diagnosis. They assess the extent of vision loss, offer coping strategies to overcome the problem and suggest optical strategies to compensate for the vision loss. Stages Initial evaluation with a general ophthalmologist to assess if visual aids can be of any assistance. Follow-up evaluation with an occupational therapist to identify strategies and necessary modifications in the surrounding environment. Note that modifications can range from the simple use of visual aids, lighting, and contrast adjustments done at home to enhance visibility and safety proofing of the apartment.
Effective tips to treat wet macular degeneration

Effective tips to treat wet macular degeneration

Age-related wet macular degeneration is a condition that affects the eyes, causing it to leak blood or fluids into your macula. It can result in severe problems like blindness and blurry vision. Although you cannot completely cure wet macular degeneration, minor changes in your lifestyle and habits can play a significant role in treating and managing it. In this article, we will be discussing the easy tips to treat wet macular degeneration. Watch your diet Consuming foods rich in antioxidants can help slow down the progression of wet macular degeneration. Foods such as carrots, sweet potatoes, citrus fruits, leafy greens, kale, etc., provide you with good amounts of vitamins A, C, and E, which prove to be beneficial for your eye health. Indulging in berries and high fiber foods like beans, seeds, and sprouts can also facilitate the condition. Drinking a good amount of water and other liquids like green tea, herbal tea, fruit juices, and coconut water, improve the macula and retina health. Dump your smoking habit Smoking leads to the intake of several harmful toxins, and chemicals that tremendously affect your eyes. It causes severe damage to tissues, cells ,nerves, and causes inflammation. The absence of this habit will not treat wet macular degeneration completely but is very beneficial to your eyes and will enable you to live a healthier life.
Types, symptoms, and treatment of neurofibromatosis

Types, symptoms, and treatment of neurofibromatosis

Neurofibromatosis is a genetic condition that affects the nervous system. The condition causes tumors, called neurofibromas, to form anywhere in the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. These tumors are usually non-cancerous, but in some cases, they can be cancerous. Mutation in certain genes is the cause of neurofibromatosis. There are multiple types of neurofibromatosis, and here we’re looking at symptoms of each type and exploring different treatment options. Types and symptoms Neurofibromatosis is categorized into three types, and different symptoms characterize each type. Neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) NF1 is the most common type of neurofibromatosis. Signs and symptoms of NF1 are often seen in early childhood, in most cases, shortly after birth. The severity of the symptoms can vary from one person to another. Some of the most common signs and symptoms of NF1 include the following. Light brown spots on the skin, also called cafe au lait spots Freckles in the armpits or groin area Soft, tiny bumps on or under the skin Lisch nodules, or small brown spots on the iris of the eye Neurofibromatosis 2 (NF2) NF2 is less common than NF1 but more serious. People with NF2 often notice signs and symptoms in their late teenage years.
Keith’s story – Overcoming snoring and sleep apnea using ZQuiet®

Keith’s story – Overcoming snoring and sleep apnea using ZQuiet®

My name is Keith Ledbetter, 53 years old, married, and I live in Jacksonville, Florida. I have had trouble breathing during my sleep and suffered from chronic sleep deprivation, which led to tiredness, constant irritation, and poor concentration. It also started taking a heavy toll on my cardiac health. Needless to say, everyday was troublesome and upsetting. My condition dates back to the time when I, along with my family, moved from Tampa to Jacksonville around five years ago to start my own business. It was during this time that I started feeling dizzy all day long, couldn’t work for more than four hours per day, started gaining weight, was unable to focus on my business, and experienced sleep attacks during the daytime. I never had enough sleep and took smaller naps during the day to compensate for the lack of sleep at night, but nothing seemed to work out. My productivity reduced and I could not keep up with any new projects. Back at home, the condition was worse. At nights, my loud and constant snoring disturbed my wife’s sleep too. In the beginning, she mentioned about counting the number of hours I snored and the moments she couldn’t hear me breathing.
7 treatment methods employed for multiple myeloma

7 treatment methods employed for multiple myeloma

A rare condition, multiple myeloma is cancer that develops in the bone marrow. It affects a certain type of white blood cells that are known as plasma cells. In a healthy body, these cells act as fighter cells and protect it from infections by making antibodies which recognize and destroy germs. When an individual is affected by multiple myeloma, the cancer cells begin to accumulate in the marrow, leading to the crowding out of healthy cells. This, in turn, puts the immune system at immense risk. As with every type of cancer, multiple myeloma too puts the body through severe stress and affects the overall wellbeing of an individual. The signs and symptoms of this condition can vary from one person to another. Also, in the early stages, there may be no symptoms and this makes it difficult for it to be detected early on. There are multiple forms of treatment that can be opted for in the early stages wherein people do not experience any lifestyle altering signs and symptoms yet. In the cases of an advanced condition, treatment can aid in relieving the pain and controlling several complications. It will also slow the progression of the disease. Here are some of common forms of treatment methods employed for multiple myeloma:
Here’s what you must know about treating schizophrenia

Here’s what you must know about treating schizophrenia

Most of you might not know of John Forbes Nash Jr., the most iconic mathematician who suffered from schizophrenia. The genius and his struggles with schizophrenia inspired a few to share his story through books and films. Nash believed that the only thing greater than the power of the mind is the courage of the heart. After all, that is what made it possible for him to face his troubles and successfully tackle the mental illness that almost cost him his career and life. Schizophrenia treatment is not all about medication, it has more to do with the patient’s attitude toward it and willingness to self-help. When we talk about treating schizophrenia, the most important aspect is the awareness of the illness. The patient needs to be aware of their disorder as it is required for their cooperation. Along with self-help, family support is vital as the patient will need a morale boost throughout the treatment. An important factor to know about schizophrenia is that it cannot be fully cured, but the treatment measures certainly treat the symptoms and keep the illness in control. Treatment and support for curbing schizophrenia symptoms should begin as soon as the illness is diagnosed.