Multiple Myeloma, a cancer of the white blood cells, results in the accumulation of plasma cells in the bone marrow. Plasma cells are crucial for the immune system as they produce antibodies to fight infections. However, the condition causes overcrowding of plasma cells that produce abnormal proteins, resulting in complications. Relapse refers to the recurrence of a condition that was previously treated. Relapsed multiple myeloma refers to an imminent threat of this cancer developing in the same or different areas of the body. It usually occurs when the affected person fails to respond to the treatment or therapy well. Sometimes, patients can also relapse during treatment or continuous therapy after the first course of medications have been administered. Early relapsed multiple myeloma An early relapse is possible soon after the first line of therapy. The number of relapses may vary from person to person. A series of tests including a blood test, urine sampling, bone evaluation, and bone marrow analysis are done to confirm the condition. The recurrence of the condition can be classified as early relapse and late relapse. The treatment may depend on the severity of the symptoms; this also determines one or multiple combinations of the developing condition.

Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a rare neurological disorder in which individuals experience involuntary and unusual movements in the mouth and the surrounding muscles. Some patients may also experience symptoms in the neck, arms, or legs. This disorder occurs as a result of prolonged usage of certain neuroleptics medication. These medicines are often prescribed to manage mental, neurological, or gastrointestinal disorders and are usually only prescribed for a shorter period of time. Tardive dyskinesia can be treated with the help of medication and certain natural vitamins and supplements. Some such vitamins and supplements and their natural sources are: Manganese When suffering from medication-induced tardive dyskinesia, the doctors may prescribe certain medicines that contain the appropriate amount of manganese. This condition can be prevented by ingesting at least 15 milligrams of manganese in a day, either through supplements or natural sources, such as nuts, soy, whole grains, and leafy vegetables. Vitamin E Vitamin E is an essential vitamin that is necessary for the smooth functioning of the body. This vitamin is a group of eight fat-soluble compounds (four tocopherols and four tocotrienols) that act as antioxidants in the body. When an individual suffers from tardive dyskinesia, the doctor may advise them to consume vitamin E supplements daily.

Here is what you must know about rheumatoid arthritis Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) forces the body’s immune system to turn on itself and attack healthy joints. The attack results in inflammation, swelling, and pain around the tissue that cushion the joints. If left unchecked, persistent inflammation can damage the cartilage, cause the joints to lose stability, and seriously hamper one’s mobility over time. Approximately 1.5 million people in the country suffer from this autoimmune disorder. While men are more prone to suffering from the illness, women between the ages of 30 and 60 must be more careful. Common causes of RA There is no known cause of RA. People with a family history of the condition are more susceptible to illness. The condition is simply an abnormal response of the immune system. Certain changes in one’s genes and hormonal levels coupled with environmental factors can trigger the inflammatory response. Other possible factors that increase the chances of suffering from RA include: Foreign infectious agents and bacteria Obesity or being mildly overweight Body’s responses to physical or mental trauma Exposure to toxins and pollutants in the environment Known symptoms Rheumatoid arthritis predominantly affects the joints. Noticeable symptoms include: Morning stiffness Pain in multiple joints Persistent tenderness, swelling, and stiffness The autoimmune disorder is also known to simultaneously affect different systems and organs.

Sleep apnea – causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment Sleep apnea is a potentially life-threatening sleep disorder that affects about 22 million people in the country. This condition occurs when one’s breathing stops repeatedly while asleep, and this phenomenon leaves them tired and sleepy the next day. Those with untreated sleep apnea stop breathing repeatedly while sleeping which implies that the brain and the rest of the body might be deprived of the required oxygen.  To ensure timely detection of the condition, it is essential to understand what causes sleep apnea, its warning signs and symptoms, how it’s diagnosed, and the various treatment methods available. Causes of sleep apnea There are two types of sleep apnea: obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and central sleep apnea (CSA). OSA is the more common type of sleep apnea and is caused by a blockage of the airway. This occurs when the soft tissue in the back of the throat collapses during sleep. Meanwhile, In CSA, the airway remains clear but the brain fails to send a signal to the muscles to breathe; this occurs due to instability in the respiratory control center.  The major factors that contribute to the blocking or collapse of the airway (in OSA) include the following.

An overview of the symptoms, triggers, and treatments for asthma A chronic inflammatory condition, asthma causes the airways in the lungs to contract and swell, leading to the accumulation of excess mucus, which results in difficulty in breathing. People with asthma can find it incredibly difficult or at times, even impossible to do certain physical tasks. Though it can’t be cured, its symptoms can be managed so patients can go about their lives comfortably. In this article, we’ll discuss some important information about asthma such as its symptoms, triggers, treatment, and more. Common signs and symptoms of asthma Asthma symptoms vary across patients. Some people might experience breathlessness only while doing physically strenuous tasks such as exercising while others might have to deal with it every day, without a particular trigger. The following are some common signs and symptoms of this condition. Tightness or pain in the chest Shortness of breath A wheezing or whistling sound while exhaling (wheezing is common in kids with asthma) Trouble sleeping due to difficulty while breathing, coughing, or wheezing Coughing and wheezing that’s aggravated further due to a cold or a flu Signs that one’s asthma is getting worse: Frequent recurrence of the signs and symptoms mentioned above Increased need to use a quick-relief inhaler Increasing difficulty in breathing Asthma triggers There are no concrete results yet on why only some people are affected by this condition.

Understanding and managing back pain Back pain is one of the most common types of physical discomfort that affects most people at some point in their life. It can occur due to injury, activity, or some medical conditions, and can affect people of any age, for a variety of reasons. A person suffering from acute backache may experience pain from a few days to a few weeks. If the pain persists for more than three months, it is chronic and requires the attention of a doctor. Causes The most common cause of back pain is muscle strains, poor posture, and medical conditions. However, sometimes the pain can also develop without a cause and can only be diagnosed by a doctor. Listed below are some of the causes of back pain: Muscle strain Strain in the muscle mostly occurs while incorrectly lifting heavy objects or making sudden abrupt movements. It can also result from overactivity, such as playing a sport or working out for a longer time. Movement and posture Back pain can often be the result of poor posture or some everyday activity conducted improperly. These can include over-stretching, muscle tension, twisting, bending awkwardly for long periods, or sleeping on a mattress wherein the person’s spine does not remain straight.

Crohn’s disease is a type of chronic inflammatory bowel disease that can affect a person’s digestive system, and more often than not, affects the small intestine and colon. Inflammation along the digestive tract can interfere with its normal process, causing pain as it spreads deep into the layers of the affected section of bowel tissue, and even turn into a life-threatening event. Causes of Crohn’s disease While there is no medical proof as to what causes Crohn’s disease, doctors and researchers believe that factors such as autoimmune reactions to bacteria in the digestive tract, hereditary genes of families, smoking, and age may be the prime cause of the disease. Symptoms of Crohn’s disease While a patient may develop the symptoms of Crohn’s disease slowly, it may turn severe over some time. On a rare occasion, other patients may experience their symptoms abruptly. The symptoms of Crohn’s disease include: Abdominal cramps diarrhea Blood in stools Fever Weight loss Frequent need for bowel movements Fatigue More severe symptoms may include: Perianal fistula Formation of ulcer between the mouth and anus Anemia leading to shortness of breath Inflammation of joints and skin If such symptoms are detected at an early stage, it becomes easier to commence treatments and avoid any critical developments that the disease may carry.

Asthma is of two types: allergic asthma and non-allergic asthma. Allergic asthma surfaces when the individual is exposed to some allergens, and it triggers asthmatic attacks. Non-allergic asthma is triggered by certain bodily reactions towards stress, heightened emotions, illnesses, or extreme weather conditions. Though asthma is triggered by certain environmental factors or allergens present in the atmosphere, susceptible genes are also responsible for contracting asthma. Asthma is a grave condition since there are no permanent treatment solutions for the same. However, this doesn’t mean that the individual has to suffer throughout his life. Seeking the right kind of medication and adhering to the precautionary measures can help people coexist with this formidable ailment. As mentioned earlier, asthma is triggered due to our genetic anomalies or due to environmental factors. However, before the person experiences a full-fledge asthmatic attack, they show symptoms of the same. Persistent coughing or wheezing, tightness in the chest, difficulty in breathing after running or exercising, difficulty in breathing while sleeping, etc. are some of the common symptoms of asthma. As soon as the individual starts displaying these symptoms, it is advisable to avail immediate medical help. Though asthma cannot be completely cured, there are different treatment methods that can help the individual curb the intensity of the asthmatic attacks.

Hyperkalemia is a condition in which the potassium levels in the body are more than the normal range. According to experts, the normal blood potassium level ranges between 3.6 and 5.2 millimoles per liter. When the reading goes higher than 6.0 millimoles per liter, it can be dangerous to health and needs immediate medical attention. Symptoms to look out for The symptoms of this condition depend on the level of potassium in the bloodstream. If the levels aren’t too high, one may not even notice any symptoms, but if one experiences the below-mentioned symptoms, then it is a sign that they need immediate medical treatment. Numbness or tingling sensations Vomiting or nausea Difficulty in breathing Chest pain Irregular heartbeats or experiencing palpitations It is crucial to recognize the symptoms as in extreme cases, the high levels of potassium can lead to paralysis or even heart failure. Know what causes it There are several reasons why one gets hyperkalemia; it can include already existing health problems or/and use of certain medications. One of the most common causes of this condition is kidney failure that leads to high potassium levels. Kidneys function to remove the excess potassium from the body, but this process is hindered with their failure, leading to a potassium buildup.

It takes only ten muscles to smile. However, it takes a lot of money to maintain that pearly white smile. Frequent visits to the dentist for oral hygiene amount to enormous medical bills, and most insurance companies don’t cover dental costs. So, is there a better and affordable dental solution? Yes! We have checked the top consumer brands and have collated a list of the best and most importantly, affordable teeth-whitening toothpaste for sensitive teeth available at just under $10! Regular use of this toothpaste can certainly improve your oral health and give you the desired results for such a cheap price. Check out the following types of teeth-whitening toothpaste available online. Activated charcoal and essential oils Increasing awareness about the harmful effects of chemicals in toothpaste today prompts more people to shift to popular paraben-free and organic alternative toothpaste like the Cali White. People who are vegan or have sensitive teeth can certainly benefit from the formula that incorporates organic coconut oil and peppermint oil. It is also completely free of chemicals like fluoride, peroxide, and triclosan. Cali White is a slightly premium option available for $10. Alternatively, Schmidt’s Activated Charcoal With Wondermint Tooth+Mouth Paste is an affordable teeth-whitening toothpaste for sensitive teeth available for just under $6 online.